The twelve-metre class yacht race, the 1983 America's Cup, pitted the defending New York Yacht Club's Liberty against the Royal Perth Yacht Club's challenger, Australia II. In early September 1983, the New York Yacht Club confirmed that Liberty was to represent the club as defender of the America's Cup after Liberty won all the Defender trials. The September 1983 match race was won by Australia II in the first successful challenge of the New York Yacht Club's one hundred and thirty two-year defense of the Cup. The Australian syndicate's boat, skippered by John Bertrand, fought back from a 3–1 deficit to best the Dennis Conner-helmed defender, ending both the longest winning streak in sporting history and U.S. domination of the racing series. Liberty had competed with Courageous and Defender in a defender series before being selected by the New York Yacht Club. The revolutionary "winged keel" of the Australian yacht was a subject of controversy from the outset of the challenger series, with the New York Yacht club alleging that the winged keel boat was not a legal 12 Meter, and that the keel design itself was the result of Dutch engineers, and not by Lexcen. This second point would have made Australia II illegal under the requirement that the boat be "designed and constructed in country" as the Deed of Gift that governed the competition stipulated. The boat was ruled a legal 12 Meter, and she was allowed to participate in the regatta. The speed of the new contender, along with the controversy and protests intensified international media attention to the series. Australia II dominated the challenger series and entered the America's Cup finals as the most promising contender to date. The U.S. yacht won the first and second races by margins of more than a minute when the Australian yacht suffered equipment failure, but the Australia II took the third race, and came back to win the fifth and sixth races after Liberty won the fourth. This was the first time the America's Cup had needed a sixth race, let alone a seventh.
Tuesday, 6 September 2022
Series Review: "Untold: The Race of the Century" (2022).
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